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Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790, v1 rescore)

Edmund Burke (1729-1797)

v1 full-pass 重评分

95.5 / 100

《Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790, v1 rescore)》在 Babelspan 八维工艺分中得 95.5/100,原型归为「深耕之作」。八个维度中,最强的是洞察力(96 分),相对最弱的是实用性(94 分)。本评分基于全文通读,各维度给分均附正文摘句证据,属单次可审计尺规评审,非众包星级或安利榜。

八维证据 (无 JS 可读)

insightfulness 96
It may not be unnecessary to inform the reader that the following Reflections had their origin in a correspondence between the author and a very young gentleman at Paris, who did him the honor of desiring his opinion upon the important transactions which then, and ever since have, so much occupied the attention of all men

书信体例开篇 + 法国大革命震荡的"私小说"开端 + 论战体的 18 世纪典范。

framework 95
It is because I do so that I think it necessary for me that there should be no mistake. Those who cultivate the memory of our Revolution, and those who are attached to the Constitution of this kingdom, will take good care how they are involved with persons who, under the pretext of zeal towards the Revolution and Constitution, too frequently wander from their true principles

反革命警告 + 维护英国 1688 Glorious Revolution 与法国 1789 革命作区分的双轨论。

evidence 96
I certainly have the honor to belong to more clubs than one in which the Constitution of this kingdom and the principles of the glorious Revolution are held in high reverence; and I reckon myself among the most forward in my zeal for maintaining that Constitution and those principles in their utmost purity and vigor

革命社会 (Revolution Society) + 宪政社会 (Constitutional Society) 两伦敦俱乐部作论战靶子。

practicality 94
Am I to congratulate a highwayman and murderer who has broke prison upon the recovery of his natural rights? This would be to act over again the scene of the criminals condemned to the galleys, and their heroic deliverer, the metaphysic Knight of the Sorrowful Countenance

Cervantes 塞万提斯反讽 + Don Quixote 骑士道比喻,法国大革命元物理学家 (metaphysic) = 现代堂吉诃德。

writing 96
It is now sixteen or seventeen years since I saw the queen of France, then the Dauphiness, at Versailles; and surely never lighted on this orb, which she hardly seemed to touch, a more delightful vision. I saw her just above the horizon, decorating and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in,--glittering like the morning-star, full of life and splendor and joy

Marie Antoinette 命运挽歌 + 18 世纪英国古典散文典范 + 反革命浪漫主义代表段落。

depth 96
But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever. Never, never more, shall we behold that generous loyalty to rank and sex, that proud submission, that dignified obedience, that subordination of the heart, which kept alive, even in servitude itself, the spirit of an exalted freedom!

骑士道挽歌母命题 + 18 世纪欧洲文明丧钟 + 反经济学 (économistes) + 反理论家 (sophisters) 双反命题。

relevance 95
To be attached to the subdivision, to love the little platoon we belong to in society, is the first principle (the germ, as it were) of public affections. It is the first link in the series by which we proceed towards a love to our country and to mankind

小团队公民教育母命题 + 反抽象个人主义 + 现代社群主义 (Communitarianism) 远祖。

credibility 95
This Assembly has hardly a year's prescription. We have ancestors—we have those venerable forebears—that we may call into council

处方性宪法 (prescriptive constitution) 母命题 + 反国民制宪 + 1000 年渐进论。

Author Position Audit · 8 项立场选择

本节记录评分者识别到的作者立场选择 — 仅供读者了解作者角度,不代表评分者立场;每条均给出原文摘抄与判断注释。

A1 Opening

立场:反法国大革命 1789

判断:反革命母命题

"I certainly have the honor to belong to more clubs than one in which the Constitution of this kingdom and the principles of the glorious Revolution are held in high reverence"

A2 Rights of Men §

立场:反抽象人权论 (rights of men)

判断:反 Rousseau 社会契约

"the rights of men are in a sort of middle, incapable of definition"

A3 Age of Chivalry §

立场:反启蒙理性主义

判断:反 philosophes

"the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators has succeeded"

A4 Prescription §

立场:亲经验主义宪政 (prescriptive constitution)

判断:母命题

"This Assembly has hardly a year's prescription"

A5 Little Platoons §

立场:亲小团队公民教育 (little platoons)

判断:母命题

"to love the little platoon we belong to in society, is the first principle of public affections"

A6 Opening

立场:维护英国 1688 Glorious Revolution

判断:区分英法

"the Constitution of this kingdom and the principles of the glorious Revolution"

A7 Age of Chivalry §

立场:维护骑士道 + 等级秩序

判断:反平等主义

"generous loyalty to rank and sex, that proud submission, that dignified obedience"

A8 Property §

立场:维护财产权

判断:反国有化

"the accumulated prescription of a thousand years"

Variant Narratives · 4 个对照事件

#事件 / Event版本 A / Version A版本 B / Version B对照 / Sources
V11789 巴士底狱 7 月 14 日 vs 1790 Burke 出版Burke 1790 出版时法国大革命 1 年已恶化,议会已宣布"人权宣言"法国 1789-07-14 巴士底狱 + 8 月 26 日人权宣言 + 10 月 5-6 日凡尔赛妇女进军 + 1791-06 路易十六逃亡失败Burke 1790 vs French Revolution timeline
V2Burke vs Paine本书 Opening 攻击革命俱乐部 + 反革命,Paine《Common Sense》(1776) 已颂美国独立Paine 1791-1792《The Rights of Man》Part I+II 反驳 Burke,颂法国大革命Burke 1790 vs Paine 1791 Card 2530
V3Burke vs Locke 抽象权本书 Rights of Men § 反 Locke 1689 抽象人权Locke 1689《Two Treatises》+"life, liberty, and property"Burke 1790 vs Locke 1689
V4Burke vs Rousseau 社会契约本书 Opening 攻击法国大革命反社会契约本质Rousseau 1762《Du contrat social》+ 1755《Discours sur l'inégalité》Burke 1790 vs Rousseau 1762

Fact-Check Findings · 14 项核查

#Locus声明 / Claim核查 / Verdict出处 / Sources
1Title page"Reflections on the Revolution in France" (1790 London: J. Dodsley)confirmed1790 第一版
2Preface §opening"It may not be unnecessary to inform the reader that the following Reflections had their origin in a correspondence"confirmedBurke 1790 Preface 第一段
3Opening Letter"Dear Sir,--You are pleased to call again, and with some earnestness, for my thoughts on the late proceedings in France"confirmedBurke 1790 开篇
4Revolution Society §"the Constitutional Society, and the Revolution Society"confirmed1789-1790 伦敦两革命俱乐部
5Knights §"the metaphysic Knight of the Sorrowful Countenance"confirmedBurke 引用 Don Quixote 反讽
6Marie Antoinette §"I saw her just above the horizon, decorating and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in"confirmedBurke 1773 凡尔赛亲见
7Age of Chivalry §"the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators has succeeded"confirmedBurke 1790 经典段落
8Little Platoons §"to love the little platoon we belong to in society, is the first principle of public affections"confirmedBurke 1790 经典段落
9Rights of Men §"the rights of men are in a sort of middle, incapable of definition"confirmedBurke 1790 反 Locke 抽象权
10Prescription §"This Assembly has hardly a year's prescription"confirmedBurke 1790 反国民制宪
11Historical contextBurke 1729-1797 + 都柏林三一学院毕业 + 英国下议院 1765-1794confirmedBurke 生平
12Historical context1789-10-05/06 凡尔赛妇女进军 + 1789-07-14 巴士底狱confirmed法国大革命时间线
13Historical contextMarie Antoinette 1755-1793 + 1770 嫁路易十六 + 1793-10-16 断头台confirmedMarie Antoinette 生平
14Historical contextBurke 1790 出版后 1 月内 5 版,Paine 1791-1792《Rights of Man》Part I+II 反驳confirmedBurke-Paine 论战史料

本页是完整 v1 full-pass 评分卡(无 JS 可读)。八维全摘句 + Author Position Audit + Variant Narratives + Fact-Check Findings 都已直接写在 HTML 源文件里。

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